Need Help with this Question or something similar to this? We got you! Just fill out the order form (follow the link below), and your paper will be assigned to an expert to help you ASAP.
QUESTION
Chin, D. L., Nam, S., & Lee, S.-J. (2016). Occupational factors associated with obesity and leisure-time physical activity among nurses: A cross sectional study. International Journal of Nursing Studies, 57, 60–69. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2016.01.009.
Instructions
1. As you read this article, go through and answer all questions that are posted below in this reading guide.
○ For questions with asterisks (*) next to them, you must prepare written answers in complete sentences.
2. Once you have all your answers, save and upload this document onto Canvas through the link called “Week 3 Online Activity & Discussion – Part 1”.
3. Once you submit this document, move on to Part 2, where you will post your own answer and review one of your classmate’s.
Remember:
★ Do not quote answers and do not plagiarize! Always paraphrase your answers.
★ Provide citations appropriately if necessary.
★ You just need to answer all questions below to the best of your ability. Your answers will not be graded for “correctness”, but only for “Complete/Incomplete”.
1. Start with the article title. Does it tell you the topic of the article, including the E, D/O, and P? Why do you think the title of any research article should not be “fancy” or vague?
2. Next, read the abstract. What is the format of the abstract – structured or unstructured? (hint: see page 287 of your textbook). What do you think are the important information that an abstract must have?
3. Then, read the Introduction section which starts on page 2 of this file. There are 4 paragraphs under Introduction.
Paragraph 1:
a. * What are the two health issues discussed in Paragraph 1?
b. * In Paragraph 1, did the authors provide statistics for each of these health issues, and if so, what are those statistics and where did they come from?
c. * Throughout Paragraph 1, the authors described what we currently know and understand about these two health issues. Did the authors provide evidence of what they’re saying by using appropriate citations in this paragraph? If yes, in what format are these in-text citations?
Paragraph 2:
a. * In Paragraph 2, what did the authors suggest as possible risk factors for the two health issues they had described in Paragraph 1?
b. * In Paragraph 2, did the authors provide proof or evidence of what they’re saying by using appropriate citations in this paragraph? If yes, what are the sources of those evidence (i.e., Are they published studies? Websites?) Why do you think so many citations are necessary?
Paragraph 3:
a. * What was different about the information presented in Paragraph 3 of Introduction compared to Paragraph 2? (Hint: the information in Paragraph 3 was more specific about something in particular.)
Paragraph 4:
a. * In your own words, tell us what is Paragraph 4 of Introduction saying?
4. With as much detail as possible, can you state this research article’s:
a. Exposures:
b. Outcomes:
c. Population:
5. Now, move on to the Methods section.
a. There are 3 major subsections under Methods. What are those 3 major subsections?
b. They are further subdivisions under the second subsection (2.2). Can you tell what they are? (hint: Write them all out to visualize it yourself)
c. * From the description in the Methods section, how were the participants chosen for inclusion into the study? What were the criteria for exclusion? What was the final sample size for this study?
d. * Within each paragraph under the subsection called Measures, the authors described how they measured, assessed or defined each variable that they wanted to study. In general, do you think these descriptions are clear? Why or why not?
e. * Also under Measures, the authors provided citations for some of the definitions or measures used. Why did they do that?
f. * Using the information stated in the subsection called Data Analysis, briefly summarize in your own words (and as simple as possible) what the authors described here. Next, make a list of the statistical analyses listed in this paragraph that you are aware of (or that you have already learned) and the statistical analyses that are new to you (or that you may have heard of but you have no idea what they are).
g. * Why do you think it is important to describe data analysis with such details in a research article?
6. When you are ready, continue to the Results section of the paper.
a. The Results section consists of written text in separate paragraphs as well as several Tables. Firstly, can you spot where each of those Tables were cited or referred to in the text? Next, can you find the 4 Tables themselves?
b. * In the Results section, is there a logic behind how the paragraphs and Tables were organized. How were they organized exactly? (hint: look at how the subsections [3.1, 3.2, 3.3] were categorized).
c. * Tables 1 and 4 are very long and detailed. Did the authors provide in-text discussion on all the information presented in these tables? If not, what did they choose to describe in-text?
7. We are now almost at the end. Read through the Discussion and Conclusion sections of the paper.
a. * In the Discussion section, what is your impression on the citations and references that the authors provided here? Do you think they did a thorough job with the background and literature search on their topic? Why or why not?
b. * In your own words what are some limitations of their study that the authors identified?
c. * Overall how similar or different are the findings in this article regarding obesity compared to previous studies? (This question is asking you to explain from the authors’ perspective: how do the authors see their own results compared to results from previous studies?)
d. * Overall how similar or different are the findings in this article regarding physical activity compared to previous studies? (This question is asking you to explain from the authors’ perspective: how do the authors see their own results compared to results from previous studies?)
e. * What do the researchers say is needed in the design of related future studies? (the researchers’ opinion, not yours)
f. * Do you think there should be anything else that needs further research when it comes to obesity, physical activity, and occupational health? (now your own opinion)
8. Endmatters
a. * Who funded this study? Why do we need to care who was the funder?
b. * Who gave ethics approval for this study? Why do we need to be concerned about ethical issues in a research study involving human subjects?
c. * In the References, can you spot the citation “CDC, 2013”? What are the letters a, b, c for? Do you know if that’s also an APA formatting requirement (to use letters a, b, etc. after the year)?
Sample Solutions
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Phasellus hendrerit. Pellentesque aliquet nibh nec urna. In nisi neque, aliquet vel, dapibus id, mattis vel, nisi. Sed pretium, ligula sollicitudin laoreet viverra, tortor libero sodales leo, eget blandit nunc tortor eu nibh. Nullam mollis. Ut justo. Suspendisse potenti.
Get sample solution
Order Now
Sed egestas, ante et vulputate volutpat, eros pede semper est, vitae luctus metus libero eu augue. Morbi purus libero, faucibus adipiscing, commodo quis, gravida id, est. Sed lectus. Praesent elementum hendrerit tortor. Sed semper lorem at felis. Vestibulum volutpat, lacus a ultrices sagittis, mi neque euismod dui, eu pulvinar nunc sapien ornare nisl. Phasellus pede arcu, dapibus eu, fermentum et, dapibus sed, urna.
Morbi interdum mollis sapien. Sed ac risus. Phasellus lacinia, magna a ullamcorper laoreet, lectus arcu pulvinar risus, vitae facilisis libero dolor a purus. Sed vel lacus. Mauris nibh felis, adipiscing varius, adipiscing in, lacinia vel, tellus. Suspendisse ac urna. Etiam pellentesque mauris ut lectus. Nunc tellus ante, mattis eget, gravida vitae, ultricies ac, leo. Integer leo pede, ornare a, lacinia eu, vulputate vel, nisl.
Suspendisse mauris. Fusce accumsan mollis eros. Pellentesque a diam sit amet mi ullamcorper vehicula. Integer adipiscing risus a sem. Nullam quis massa sit amet nibh viverra malesuada. Nunc sem lacus, accumsan quis, faucibus non, congue vel, arcu. Ut scelerisque hendrerit tellus. Integer sagittis. Vivamus a mauris eget arcu gravida tristique. Nunc iaculis mi in ante. Vivamus imperdiet nibh feugiat est.
Ut convallis, sem sit amet interdum consectetuer, odio augue aliquam leo, nec dapibus tortor nibh sed augue. Integer eu magna sit amet metus fermentum posuere. Morbi sit amet nulla sed dolor elementum imperdiet. Quisque fermentum. Cum sociis natoque penatibus et magnis xdis parturient montes, nascetur ridiculus mus. Pellentesque adipiscing eros ut libero. Ut condimentum mi vel tellus. Suspendisse laoreet. Fusce ut est sed dolor gravida convallis. Morbi vitae ante. Vivamus ultrices luctus nunc. Suspendisse et dolor. Etiam dignissim. Proin malesuada adipiscing lacus. Donec metus. Curabitur gravida