Nursing Diagnosis

Responsive Centered Red Button

Need Help with this Question or something similar to this? We got you! Just fill out the order form (follow the link below), and your paper will be assigned to an expert to help you ASAP.

QUESTION

Case Study
Review all of the data in the following case study and answer the 5 questions below with 3 APA resources to support your work:
A 60-year-old client presents to the ED with severe onset shortness of breath, fatigue, and recent weight gain of 5kg. The client reports difficulty sleeping. He states, “I feel like I am drowning.” He reports using multiple pillows to improve this feeling without relief. This is the client’s second hospital admission this year for a similar complaint. His past medical history is significant for heart failure, a 20-year pack history of smoking, COPD, coronary artery disease, myocardial infarction, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, diabetes mellitus, and obesity. Past surgical history is significant for cardiac catheterization with stent placement. The client’s family reports he is not adherent to his medication regimen. He likes to eat fast foods and frozen dinners for most of his meals a week. He does not engage in exercise and lives a sedentary lifestyle.
Medication list includes:
1. Lasix 20 mg by mouth twice daily
2. Metformin 500 mg by mouth twice daily
3. Nebivolol 5 mg by mouth daily
4. Aspirin 81 mg by mouth daily
5. Rosuvastatin 40 mg by mouth daily
6. Lisinopril 20 mg by mouth daily
7. Fluticasone-vilanterol 100-25 mg inhaled daily
8. Albuterol-ipratropium inhaled every 4 hours as needed
9. Digoxin 60 mg PO daily
Physical Exam:
Initial physical exam reveals temperature 98.4F, heart rate 128/min, respiratory rate 28, BP 180/95, Height 160 cm, Weight 100 kg, BMI 39.1, oxygen saturation 90% on room air.
Alert and oriented x3, anxious, PERRLA, Cranial nerves 1-12 intact, Cardiac assessment reveals S1, S2, and S3 heart sounds, bilaterally pitting edema +2. Auscultation of the lungs revealed bibasilar pulmonary rales. There use of accessory muscles, nasal flaring, and severe shortness of breath. The abdomen is distended and non-tender, there is positive hepatojugular reflux, JVD >4cm. All other assessment findings were normal.
Diagnostics
EKG and chest x-ray revealed cardiomegaly, vascular engorgement, and mild interstitial edema.
Labs: Na 128 mEq/L, K 5.2 mEq/L, BUN 82 g/dL, Crt 1.8 mg/dL, trop I 0.1 ng/mL , BNP 1300 pg/mL, Glu 140 g/dL.

Answer the following 5 questions. Use APA at least 3 references to support your work, you can use the course text as one of your references. The references should be scholarly resources.

1. What are priority NANDA nursing diagnosis and interventions with rationales from evidence based literature for this client? (List at 3 diagnosis with 2 interventions per diagnosis).
Nursing Diagnosis
a. Intervention with rationale
b. Intervention with rationale
Nursing Diagnosis
a. Intervention with rationale
b. Intervention with rationale

2. List at least 4 signs and symptoms of heart failure:

a. Right sided heart failure

b. Left sided heart failure

3. From the case study identify heart failure symptoms in this client including history, diagnostics, and physical exam findings.

4. Provide the rationale for each of the following therapies for heart failure clients. Use APA references to support your work.
Oxygen administration:
Diuretics:
Inotropic drug therapy:
Vasodilator drug therapy:
Fluid restriction:
Sodium restriction:

5. What should a nurse include when planning discharge teaching for a client with heart failure? How can the nurse prevent rehospitalization in this client?

Sample Solutions
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Phasellus hendrerit. Pellentesque aliquet nibh nec urna. In nisi neque, aliquet vel, dapibus id, mattis vel, nisi. Sed pretium, ligula sollicitudin laoreet viverra, tortor libero sodales leo, eget blandit nunc tortor eu nibh. Nullam mollis. Ut justo. Suspendisse potenti.

Get sample solution
Order Now

Sed egestas, ante et vulputate volutpat, eros pede semper est, vitae luctus metus libero eu augue. Morbi purus libero, faucibus adipiscing, commodo quis, gravida id, est. Sed lectus. Praesent elementum hendrerit tortor. Sed semper lorem at felis. Vestibulum volutpat, lacus a ultrices sagittis, mi neque euismod dui, eu pulvinar nunc sapien ornare nisl. Phasellus pede arcu, dapibus eu, fermentum et, dapibus sed, urna.

Morbi interdum mollis sapien. Sed ac risus. Phasellus lacinia, magna a ullamcorper laoreet, lectus arcu pulvinar risus, vitae facilisis libero dolor a purus. Sed vel lacus. Mauris nibh felis, adipiscing varius, adipiscing in, lacinia vel, tellus. Suspendisse ac urna. Etiam pellentesque mauris ut lectus. Nunc tellus ante, mattis eget, gravida vitae, ultricies ac, leo. Integer leo pede, ornare a, lacinia eu, vulputate vel, nisl.
Suspendisse mauris. Fusce accumsan mollis eros. Pellentesque a diam sit amet mi ullamcorper vehicula. Integer adipiscing risus a sem. Nullam quis massa sit amet nibh viverra malesuada. Nunc sem lacus, accumsan quis, faucibus non, congue vel, arcu. Ut scelerisque hendrerit tellus. Integer sagittis. Vivamus a mauris eget arcu gravida tristique. Nunc iaculis mi in ante. Vivamus imperdiet nibh feugiat est.
Ut convallis, sem sit amet interdum consectetuer, odio augue aliquam leo, nec dapibus tortor nibh sed augue. Integer eu magna sit amet metus fermentum posuere. Morbi sit amet nulla sed dolor elementum imperdiet. Quisque fermentum. Cum sociis natoque penatibus et magnis xdis parturient montes, nascetur ridiculus mus. Pellentesque adipiscing eros ut libero. Ut condimentum mi vel tellus. Suspendisse laoreet. Fusce ut est sed dolor gravida convallis. Morbi vitae ante. Vivamus ultrices luctus nunc. Suspendisse et dolor. Etiam dignissim. Proin malesuada adipiscing lacus. Donec metus. Curabitur gravida

How to create Testimonial Carousel using Bootstrap5

Clients' Reviews about Our Services