Discussion And Peer Response And Journal

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I don’t know how to handle this Philosophy question and need guidance.

600 WORDS

Utilitarianism is an ethical theory that maintains that right action is whatever produces the greatest happiness for the greatest number. Insofar as Utilitarianism is a Consequentialist ethical framework, Utilitarians maintain that what is morally significant are suffering and happiness, and that morality is therefore concerned with promoting the greater good by understanding the degree to which our actions will produce either suffering or happiness as a result. No action, in itself, is either right or wrong, but moral deliberation must instead take into account the “utility” of some action or general rule of conduct (defined in terms of pleasure vs. pain produced) in order to determine what is right or wrong. In Utilitarianism, all moral decisions are evaluated as a means towards the end of maximizing utility. However, critics of Utilitarianism sometimes highlight the extent to which persons may become treated as a means towards this end – and even may have to be themselves harmed in the process of the production of utility through no fault of their own. Using a particular example of a moral dilemma or decision, apply the principle of utility in order to determine what the correct Utilitarian decision to make would be. Then, on the basis of this example, discuss to what extent you either agree or disagree with the emphasis Utilitarianism places on the promotion of the greater good, and the definition of the greater good in terms of maximizing “utility” (net pleasure vs. pain).

READING

https://www.utilitarian.net/singer/by/1972—-.htm

300 WORDS PEER RESPONSE

James Williams

DILEMMA: The economy needs stimulation, and everyone wants to be in the high paying sector of the economy. A city needs a continuous cycle of labor to produce goods to sell and maintain a profitable atmosphere.

SOLUTION (Utilitarianism): To ensure the good for the majority, 10% of the population, likely those in poverty, will be put to continuous work to produce goods for the city. These individuals will work constantly, as these conditions ensure high efficiency for the economy. (This example is very similar to that of the Industrial Revolution.) 90% of the population will enjoy the fruits of 10% of the population’s suffering. This minimizes the suffering of the population while maximizing the good for a majority of the population.

SOLUTION (Realistic, moral.) The suffering of 10% of a population is egregious and grossly unfair. It is akin to slavery, even if this population is paid. A realistic solution to the necessary stimulation of the economy is offering work in production for: fair pay, fair working conditions, and basic worker’s rights. This would involve organizations we know today such as OSHA. Even though 10% of the population working rigorously to increase production would, in theory, maximize pleasure for the majority and minimize suffering for it as well, it is not a moral solution. A “greater good”, in truth, is a good for all people, not the majority of people. If we simply forgot about the fringe of society, we would be left morally bankrupt. In truth, a majority of people have sympathy, in some capacity, for the minority. This means that a utilitarian idea that utilizes the minorities (impoverished, homeless, ill) in a manner where it truthfully does create a situation in which a majority benefits and a minority is essentially crushed under its workload would be entirely disagreed on in practice. The systems in place today are in place because maximum utility is, generally speaking, typically immoral. The theoretical maximum yield in almost every field regarding output industries (clothing, food, etc.) is significantly higher than the moral output, which will forever clash in law because individuals who own businesses make more money the closer the output is to the theoretical maximum vs. how much they get at the current, accepted moral yield.

We would be wrong to try to put everything in the lens of “greater good” for the majority. As I said before, a greater good, in truth, is a good for all, not a good for most. The implications of a moral code that is based on the effects of a majority having the favor of the system would mean that one day somebody might be in the majority’s favor, and another, they would be out of it. It calls on themes of aristocracy, though the aristocracy would constantly change, and some alleged “aristocrats” would suffer at the hands of the “system”. It is much too inconsistent to even entertain the idea of. Individuals must understand that morality will be fluid, always, like a river. The maximum yield of a situation being the basis of morality would spit in the face of fluidity, as maximum yields for a potential system does not change, however, the views on fairness do. For this reason, we have never had a truly “utilitarian” society, only societies with themes of theirs.

Journal

Journal assignments are to be one page long, single-spaced, with default margins. You will identify a key topic or concept from the previous week and develop some arguments, questions, or reflections that occurred to you in thinking about that topic or concept. Citations of readings assigned in this course will be mandatory for all journal assignments.

Previous weeks reading will be attached!Marketing – Discussion
I need help with a Marketing question. All explanations and answers will be used to help me learn.

Week 2 Discussion

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Discussion questions:

Watch the video on creating the SWOT analysis and answer the following questions.

Question one
Pick a company that you admire (and will be familiar to your colleagues) and provide one strength, one weakness, one opportunity and one threat. Explain this and provide your rationale for this statement.
Question two
In order to help you on your written assignments, it is important to know what plagiarism is and why it is not acceptable in your work. In your own words, describe plagiarism and how to avoid it in your written assignments. Also, what is Safe Assign and what is the value specific to plagiarism?
Question three
All academic writing is based on references. There is a difference in the quality of references that you will find. You are required to use peer-reviewed, academic references to support your work. In your own words, what is a peer-reviewed, academic reference and why is this necessary?Analyzing a russian film.: assignment help philadelphia
I’m working on a History report and need a sample draft to help me study.

Answer one of the following questions in 3-5 pages. Please double space your papers and use Times New Roman 12pt font with one inch margins.
What emotional effect does Sergei Eisenstein attempt to create in the “Odessa Steps” sequence of Battleship Potemkin and how does he attempt to create it? What is the significance of hands in Man with a Movie Camera? Why did Dziga Vertov include the scene in which the camera is animated at the end of Man with a Movie Camera Analyze the representation of women in Aleksander Nevsky and/or Circus.​Define corporate social responsibility (CSR) in your own words.: my nursing assignment help
I need an explanation for this Business question to help me study.

Find a current event in the past 1-2 years in which a business either went above & beyond to demonstrate CSR, OR sorely failed to demonstrate CSR. Provide the name of the company & the good or bad deed. Do your findings change the way you will support the company in the future?

One paragraph discussion ONLYanswer those question about world history since 1500
Help me study for my History class. I’m stuck and don’t understand.

Answer one of the following two questions. See the syllabus for information on how long the discussion posts should be, etc.:

Question 1:In what ways did Indian Ocean trade differ from the contemporary Atlantic slave trade (see Chapter 17)? What role did Africa play in each?

Question 2: How did battles for control of the Mediterranean compare with those for control of Indian Ocean trade (see Chapter 18)? How globally important was the Protestant Reformation?

EXTRA CREDIT: after answering question 1 or question 2, answer the following question: Here you see the questions I did ask. What other comparative question, might I have asked that requires broad knowledge about the readings?

words limited : 500

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