Assignment 4 – For this assignment, you will read the OJJDP “Delinquency Cases W

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Assignment 4 – For this assignment, you will read the OJJDP “Delinquency Cases Waived to Criminal Court, 2011” (this is the most recent report available): https://www.ojjdp.gov/pubs/248410.pdf
In the 1980s and 1990s, legislatures in nearly every state expanded transfer laws that allowed or required the prosecution of juveniles in adult criminal courts. Despite the rehabilitative ideal on which the juvenile court system was founded, the court recognized the need for a “safety valve” to move serious, chronic and violent juvenile offenders to the jurisdiction of the criminal court. There are several mechanisms by which juveniles are transferred to the criminal court with many states having multiple mechanisms. The OJJDP bulletin you are reading for this assignment offers the latest statistics regarding offense categories and demographics of juveniles waived to criminal court between 1985 and 2011. Specifically, for this assignment you need to address the following questions:
For this assignment you will be examining the transfer laws for the State of New Jersey. Specifically for this assignment you need to address the following questions:
In 2011, how many delinquency cases were handled within U.S. courts with juvenile
Jurisdiction?
Of all the cases presented in juvenile courts, what percentage were petitioned for adjudication or a waiver hearing?
Of the cases formerly handled, what percentage (approximately) resulted in judicial waivers?
What fewer percentage of cases were waived from juvenile court between 1994 and 2011?
According the report, there are two primary reasons provided for the decline in judicial waivers starting in the mid-1990s, what are the two reasons given?
What type of offense category has more waived cases than any other offense category in 2011? Person
As of 2011, which offense category was the least likely to be waived and what was the percent waived for year 2011?
What gender and age group make up the largest majority of waived cases?
In 2011, what offense category was most likely to be waived for males and for females? Be careful when reviewing the graphs because the percentages listed on the y axis (vertical column) are not the same on all of the graphs so it could be misleading if you don’t pay attention to the percentages.
In 2011, we see for females that waivers for all offense types are the same or lower than 1985. What is the only offense type for males where waivers have increased from 1985 to 2011?
What year did the number of delinquency cases judicially waived peak? And, what was the number of cases waived that year?
The likelihood of judicial waives declined for both white youth and black youth between the early 1990s and 2011. True or False
Delinquency cases judicially waived as of 2011 were about the same for black youth and white youth. True or False
What is the age of majority for juveniles in the state of New Jersey – you can use this link to find the answer – http://www.ncsl.org/research/civil-and-criminal-justice/juvenile-age-of-jurisdiction-and-transfer-to-adult-court-laws.aspx
What fact or statistic did you find the most interesting in this report and why?

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