Use Lipsky (1980Actions ) and/or other theories, e.g., Theory Y, and provide at least 2 (two) reasons for letting street-level bureaucrats have discretion.

By
Responsive Centered Red Button

Need Help with this Question or something similar to this? We got you! Just fill out the order form (follow the link below), and your paper will be assigned to an expert to help you ASAP.

Order Form

The impact of street-level bureaucrats’ discretion on policy implementation is paradoxical given that it enables flexibility and innovation while it also makes possible indifference and abuse (Wright et al., 2020Actions ). Based on your understanding, complete the following tasks:
Use Lipsky (1980Actions ) and/or other theories, e.g., Theory Y, and provide at least 2 (two) reasons for letting street-level bureaucrats have discretion.
Name an example and demonstrate HOW street-level bureaucrats’ discretion in your example creates policy flexibility/innovation AND indifference/abuse. The example must involve both the good side and the bad side of discretion.
What is your suggestion(s) regarding bureaucrats’ discretion to address the indifference and abuse in your example?
At least cite 1 (one) source to support your argument. The source does not have to be a paper in this course. Please do NOT use Wikipedia, blogs, online encyclopedia, etc.
General essay requirements:
Your essay should be double-spaced in 12-point Times New Roman with standard one-inch margins. The essay should have 500 – 800 words (word count does not include references). It should be saved as a .doc or .docx file and uploaded to Canvas.
Cite the textbook and other references when you are using someone else’s arguments. Your citations should follow the American Psychology Association (APA) style (7th edition) in the author-date format with a separate reference section located at the end of your essay. A citation guide has been provided in the syllabus.
Rubric:
10 points for each reason for having street-level bureaucrats’ discretion. 20 points in total.
10 points for the example and 10 points for demonstrating how discretion creates policy flexibility/innovation AND indifference/abuse.
10 points for your suggestion regarding bureaucrats’ discretion.
10 points for the general essay requirements, including at least 1 APA citation, word count, and the font/spacing format.
A late essay will be accepted for up to 3 calendar days after its original due date. A penalty of 5 points will be deducted from your total score for each day after the assignment is due within a 3-calendar-day-window. No late submission will be accepted after then.
References
Lipsky, M. (1980). Street-level bureaucrats as policy makers. In Street-level bureaucracy, dilemmas of the individual in public services (pp. 13–25). Russell Sage Foundation.
Wright, J. E., Gaozhao, D., & Snow, M. A. (2021). Place plus race effects in bureaucratic discretionary power: An analysis of residential segregation and police stop decisions. Public Performance & Management Review, 44(2), 1–26. https://doi.org/10.1080/15309576.2020.1798789

How to create Testimonial Carousel using Bootstrap5

Clients' Reviews about Our Services