Spirituality in Nursing Practice Holistic patient care has become a recurrent co

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Spirituality in Nursing Practice
Holistic patient care has become a recurrent concept in the current healthcare setting. With respect to the assessment by Abu-El-Noor (2019), patient care currently extends beyond the provision of primary physical care. For instance, Abu-El-Noor (2019), explains that spiritual care has become an essential aspect of patient management. Generally, implementing spiritual care necessitates that care providers have to assess the patient, come up with the diagnosis for the presented problem and formulate response measures based on the individual needs of each patient. The spiritual aspect, in this case, plays an important part in the patient’s recovery process. For one, although pain medication plays its part in the reduction of the patient’s pain, spiritual care helps enhance the efficiency of such medication by attending to the psychological aspect of the patient which is reported by Abu-El-Noor (2019), is very crucial during healing.
Similarly, from a theoretical approach, with reference to Katherine Kolcaba’s theory of comfort, the conceptualization of the concepts in spiritual nursing forms a self-sufficient care model structured toward promoting holistic patient care. As described by the theorist, the comfort of the patient revolves around the creation of relief, ease, and transcendence (Sharma & Kalia 2021). As such, every nursing operation is directed towards meeting these goals. Similarly, as highlighted by Virginia Henderson in her need theory, shifting the focus of care to a patient-centered approach is very important in ensuring patient need satisfaction which extends beyond primary physical care (Younas & Quennell 2019). As such, although the patient may report to a healthcare institution with varying health problems the efficiency of care includes attending to the needs of the patients that stretch beyond such physical problems.
Moreover, this patient management approach is also quite beneficial to the nurses. Based on the assessment by Çınar and Eti Aslan (2018), most nurses delivering spiritual care needs often experience less anxiety and depression symptoms and are less vulnerable to stress. Such attributes associated with spiritual nursing care help enhance the level of proficiency of the nurses, thus leading to more positive healthcare outcomes. Implementation of tools like spiritual distress assessment tools, the FICA, the HOPE questions, and the Open Invite help provide effective approaches to assessing the spiritual needs of each patient depending on the presented healthcare needs. In this regard, it is evident that the patient care process is a collective concept. Basically, this implies that nurses must be able to apply every tool needed to attend to the individual needs of the patient to ensure their comfort and most of all give them the independence to function without any further professional help. Overly, this should start with the physical patient care and extend to spiritual and emotional care by conceptualizing the concepts of different nursing theories as a way of ensuring holistic care.
References
Abu-El-Noor, N. (2019). ICU nurses’ perceptions and practice of spiritual care at the end of life: Implications for policy change. OJIN: The Online Journal of Issues in Nursing, 21(1). https://doi.org/10.3912/ojin.vol21no01ppt05
Sharma, M. C., & Kalia, R. (2021). Testing Katharine Kolcaba theory of comfort. Journal of Pediatric Surgical Nursing, 10(4), 168-175. https://doi.org/10.1097/jps.0000000000000320
Younas, A., & Quennell, S. (2019). Usefulness of nursing theory‐guided practice: An integrative review. Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences, 33(3), 540-555. https://doi.org/10.1111/scs.12670
Çınar, F., & Eti Aslan, F. (2018). Spiritualism and nursing: The importance of spiritual care in intensive care patients. Journal of Academic Research in Nursing. https://doi.org/10.5222/jaren.2017.037
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